Universities in the UK have been an educational Mecca for
students aspiring for higher education. However, with passing time the
education system in the UK is lagging behind in the modern global setup.
Many OECD countries are catching up with the UK's education standards
as the UK has not been able to raise its education standards with needs
of time.
The education sector of the UK can be divided into three main categories:
• School Education
• Further Education
• Higher Education
• School Education
• Further Education
• Higher Education
An opinion poll commissioned by public
universities clearly indicates that UK residents back investment in
universities to maintain quality of research and teaching. The public
clearly understands that high quality universities are important for the
development of individuals, society and economy of the country.
Universities heavily rely on external funding to provide high quality
student experiences, deliver world class research and develop highly
skilled graduates needed for the development of a nation. In a tight
financial environment, the government is finding it tough to provide
adequate funds to universities for their research activities and
innovation in ways of learning.
In today's economy, the importance
of higher education extends beyond teaching. UK universities play an
important role in the country's economy. UK universities continue to
enrich and impart knowledge and understanding to students globally.
International students studying in the UK bring a large amount of
revenue, equivalent to 3 billion pounds, to the country's economy.
International students are important for the success of the UK's higher
education system. They contribute approximately 8% to higher education
budgets and also contribute to local economies through their off-campus
spending. These students studying in the UK are likely to become
political leaders, captains of industry and opinion formers of the
future. These links play an important role for the UK in trade and
diplomatic terms.
Twenty-five percent of immigrants to Britain are
students and the number is bound to rise in coming years. The influx of
international students is mainly the result of marketing efforts of
higher educational institutions. UK universities fiercely sell their
courses to international students. Each foreign students brings around
15,000 pounds in the way of fees and living expenses. UK universities
continue to play an important role in an uncertain economy.
International students pay full tuition fees while enabling universities
to provide subsidized education to local students. In a scenario where
government funding is felt inadequate, international students bring a
bounty of funds that can be used by universities to improve their
education and research standards to stay ahead in global competition.
UK
universities now generate about 59 billion pounds and have left behind
sectors such as agricultural, pharmaceutical, advertising and the postal
industry. The importance of the education sector in the UK is
increasing gradually. The focus of UK universities is research and
teaching. Some universities are, however, research intensive and
transfer knowledge to businesses and other organizations. This procedure
is called knowledge transfer, and UK universities use expertise and the
facilities of these business communities in return.
Governments
in different parts of the UK are encouraging universities to seek
private funding. Universities establish links with businesses and
industries in several disciplines in long and short-term research. Some
universities have also established regional consultancy agencies to
foster ties with the industry. UK universities are expected to play a
greater role in the UK's knowledge-driven economy. The global completion
and requirement of funds will push universities to look for alternative
ways of funding in future.
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